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1 death
სიკვდილიsudden / unexpected / untimely / tragic death უცაბედი / მოულოდნელი / უდროო / ტრაგიკული სიკვდილიhe was condemned / sentenced to death სიკვდილი მიუსაჯესhe starved to death შიმშილით / შიმშილისაგან მოკვდაto die like a dog // to die a dog’s death უპატრონოდ ან სამარცხვინოდ სიკვდილი (მოკვდება)I'm distressed to hear of your brother's death თქვენი ძმის დაღუპვა ძალიან მეწყინაshe was desolate d by the death of her mother დედის სიკვდილმა იგი გააუბედურაthe fireman delivered the child from death მეხანძრემ ბაცშვი სიკვდილისაგან იხსნაshe lamented the death of her husband ქმრის გარდაცვალებას გლოვობდა / ტიროდაdeath / mortality rate სიკვდილიანობის პროცენტიI was shocked by the news of her death მისი დაღუპვის ამბის გაგებამ თავზარი დამცა / შემძრაto talk smb. to death ლაპარაკით ვინმესთვის თავის მობეზრება●●in the jaws of death სიკვდილის კლანჭებშიthe fatality of death/AIDS სიკვდილის გარდაუვალობა // შიდსის ფატალურობაan early death უდროო / ნაადრევი გარდაცვალება (დაღუპვა)the house came to him on his father's death მამის გარდაცვალების შემდეგ სახლი მემკვიდრეობით მის მფლობელობაში გადავიდაhis sudden death was a blow to the family მისმა უცაბედმა გარდაცვალებამ თავზარი დასცა ოჯახს -
2 death
[deθ] n1. 1) смертьnatural [violent] death - естественная [насильственная] смерть
at (the time of) smb.'s death - в момент чьей-л. смерти
on his father's death he returned to London - после смерти отца он вернулся в Лондон
to one's death - а) до последнего часа, до самой смерти, до конца дней своих; б) встретив смерть
he fell from a 100 metres to his death - он упал с высоты (в) сто метров и разбился насмерть
to the death - до конца; до последней капли крови, до последнего (из)дыхания
war to the death - война на истребление, истребительная война; борьба не на жизнь, а на смерть
until death - на всю жизнь, пожизненно
unto death - книжн. до смерти, до гроба
to beat smb. to death - избить кого-л. до смерти
to be frozen [starved] to death - умереть от холода [голода]
to shoot smb. to death - застрелить кого-л.
to look like death - ≅ быть бледным как смерть
to be at the point /on the verge/ of death - быть при смерти, агонизировать
to catch one's death of cold - умереть от простуды; простудиться и умереть
2) отмирание, омертвение3) смертельный случайthe earthquake caused a death toll of 500 - землетрясение унесло 500 жизней, число жертв землетрясения достигло 500
4) смертная казньdeath house - амер. комната приведения в исполнение смертных приговоров (в тюрьме и т. п.)
under (a) sentence of death, condemned to death - приговорённый к смерти /к смертной казни/
to suffer death /the penalty of death/ - быть казнённым
to put /уст. to do/ smb. to death - предавать кого-л. смерти, казнить кого-л.
2. гибельeverlasting /eternal/ death - вечные муки ( в аду)
death in life, a living death - ≅ не жизнь, а каторга
3. конец; исчезновение; утрата, потеряdeath of memory - потеря памяти, амнезия
the death of one's hopes [plans, ambitions] - крушение надежд [планов, честолюбивых замыслов]
4. эмоц.-усил. до смерти; смертельно; в высшей степени, совершенноto hate smb. to death - смертельно /люто/ ненавидеть кого-л.
to work smb. to death - не давать кому-л. ни отдыха ни срока; заездить кого-л.
this meat has been done to death - мясо совершенно пережарено, мясо сгорело
the fashion has been done to death - эта мода совершенно изжила себя; это вышло из моды
♢
leaden death - смертельный свинец; пуляat death's door - при смерти, на краю могилы
to be /to lie/ at death's door - стоять одной ногой в гробу /в могиле/
(as) sure as death - наверняка; ≅ как пить дать
like grim death - изо всех сил; что есть мочи
to hang /to hold/ on like grim death - не сдаваться, держаться до последнего; бороться не на жизнь, а на смерть
to talk smth. to death - сорвать принятие чего-л. бесконечными прениями, выступлениями и т. п.
to be death on smth. - сл. а) быть дошлым /ушлым/ в чём-л.; хорошо знать какое-л. дело; б) обожать что-л., быть без ума от чего-л.; в) не выносить, не терпеть чего-л.
she was death on dust - она терпеть не могла пыли, она решительно воевала с пылью
to be in at the death - а) охот. присутствовать при том, как убивают затравленную лисицу; б) присутствовать при завершении дела; быть свидетелем завершения чего-л.
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3 death
deθ сущ.
1) а) смерть at one's death ≈ с чьей-л. смертью At her death the estate was broken up. ≈ После ее смерти поместье было разрушено. to ascertain the cause of death ≈ установить причину смерти to the death ≈ до конца;
до последней капли крови, до последнего (из) дыхания war to the death ≈ война на истребление;
война до последней капли крови fight to the death ≈ битва на истребление to cause death ≈ принести смерть to do to death ≈ казнить, убивать to face one's death, meet one's death ≈ найти свою смерть to mourn smb.'s death ≈ оплакивать чью-л. смерть to put death ≈ казнить, убивать to be in the jaws of death ≈ быть в когтях смерти, в крайней опасности to die a natural death ≈ умереть своей смертью to meet a violent death ≈ умереть насильственной смертью, погибнуть intrauterine death ≈ смерть плода в утробе матери at death's door ≈ при смерти;
на краю гибели б) нечто смертоносное (несущее смерть, вызывающее смерть) drinking was the death of him ≈ пьянство было для него смертью
2) а) гибель, конец б) вымирание( рода, вида и т.д.) Syn: extinction
3) (входит в состав фразеологических сочетаний как усилительный компонент) до смерти, смертельно, в высшей степени, совершенно, сильно tired to death ≈ смертельно усталый to work smb. to death ≈ не давать кому-л. передышки, загнать кого-л. до полусмерти This will be the death of me. ≈ Это сведет меня в могилу.;
Это меня ужасно огорчит. ∙ death to tyrants! ≈ смерть тиранам! in death as in life ≈ умереть так же, как жить till death do us part ≈ до самой смерти;
до тех пор, пока смерть не разлучит нас like grim death ≈ отчаянно, изо всех сил worse than death ≈ очень плохой - be in at the death смерть - natural * естественная смерть - accidental * случайная смерть - lingering * медленная агония - * by drowning утопление - hour of * смертный час - * angel ангел смерти - * stab смертельный удар( ножом) - pale as * бледный как смерть - a question of life and * вопрос жизни и смерти - at smb.'s * в момент чьей-л. смерти - on his father's * he returned to London после смерти отца он вернулся в Лондон - to one's * до последнего часа, до самой смерти, до конца дней своих;
встретив смерть - he fell from a 100 metres to his * он упал с высоты сто метров и разбился насмерть - to the * до конца;
до последней капли крови, до последнего дыхания - war to the * война на истребление, истребительная война;
борьба не на жизнь, а на смерть - until * на всю жизнь, пожизненно - unto * (книжное) до смерти, до гроба - faithful into * верный до гроба - to notify a * регистрировать смерть - to die a hero's * пасть смертью храбрых - to meet one's * найти свою смерть - to beat smb. to * избить кого-л. до смерти - to be frozen to * умереть от холода - to shoot smb. to * застрелить кого-л. - to drink oneself to * умереть от запоя - to look like * быть бледным как смерть - to look * in the face смотреть смерти в лицо - to be at the point of * быть при смерти, агонизировать - to catch one's * of cold умереть от простуды;
простудиться и умереть - it was * to enter the zone входить в зону было смертельно опасно - no one can cheat D. смерть не проведешь отмирание, омертвение - the * of the tissues омертвение тканей смертельный случай - * toll количество жертв - the earthquake caused a * toll of 500 землетрясение унесло 500 жизней, число жертв землетрясения достигло 500 - there were three *s on board на борту судна умерло три человека смертная казнь - * house (американизм) комната приведения в исполнение смертных приговоров - on pain of * под угрозой смерти - under sentence of *, condemned to * приговоренный к смерти - to be sentenced to * быть приговоренным к смертной казни - to suffer * быть казненным - to put smb. to * предавать кого-л. смерти, казнить кого-л. гибель - spiritual * духовная смерть - everlasting * вечные муки - * in life, a living * не жизнь, а каторга - this will be the * of me это сведет меня в могилу - the children will be my * дети сведут меня в могилу - you're running to certain * ты идешь к верной гибели конец;
исчезновение;
утрата;
потеря - * of a language исчезновение языка - * of memory потеря памяти, амнезия - the * of one's hopes крушение надежд( эмоционально-усилительно) до смерти;
смертельно;
в высшей степени, совершенно - to hate smb. to * смертельно ненавидеть кого-л. - to work smb. to * не давать кому-л. ни отдыха, ни срока;
заездить кого-л. - to laugh oneself to * хохотать до упаду - this meat has been done to * мясо совершенно пережарено, мясо сгорело - the fashion has been done to * эта мода совершенно изжила себя;
это вышло из моды > leaden * смертельный свинец;
пуля;
> the field of * поле брани;
> at *'s door при смерти, на краю могилы;
> to be at *'s door стоять одной ногой в гробу;
> to be in the jaws of * быть в когтях смерти;
> * knocks at the door бьет смертный час;
> sure as * наверняка;
как пить дать;
> like grim * изо всех сил;
что есть мочи;
> to ride like grim * мчаться во весь опор;
> to hang on like grim * не сдаваться, держаться до последнего;
бороться не на жизнь, а на смерть;
> to talk smth. to * сорвать принятие чего-л. бесконечными прениями, выступлениями;
> to be * on smth. (сленг) быть дошлым в чем-л.;
хорошо знать какое-л. дело;
обожать что-л., быть без ума от чего-л.;
не выносить, не терпеть чего-л.;
> she was * on dust она терпеть не могла пыли, она решительно воевала с пылью;
> this medicine is * on colds это прекрасное средство от простуды;
> to be in at the * (охота) присутствовать при том, как убивают затравленную лисицу;
присутствовать при завершении дела;
быть свидетелем завершения чего-л. to meet one's ~ найти свою смерть;
at death's door при смерти;
на краю гибели to be in at the ~ быть свидетелем завершения (каких-л.) событий to be in at the ~ охот. присутствовать при том, как на охоте убивают затравленную лисицу to be in the jaws of ~ быть в когтях смерти, в крайней опасности;
to put (или to do) to death казнить, убивать civil ~ гражданская смерть;
поражение в правах гражданства civil ~ гражданская смерть coverage upon ~ общая сумма договора страхованию от смертельного исхода death выход из строя ~ гибель ~ употр. для усиления: tired to death смертельно усталый;
to work (smb.) to death не давать (кому-л.) передышки, загнать (кого-л.) до полусмерти ~ конец, гибель;
the death of one's hopes конец (чьим-л.) надеждам ~ поломка ~ смерть;
natural (violent) death естественная (насильственная) смерть ~ смерть ~ attr. смертный, смертельный ~ конец, гибель;
the death of one's hopes конец (чьим-л.) надеждам like grim ~ отчаянно, изо всех сил to meet one's ~ найти свою смерть;
at death's door при смерти;
на краю гибели ~ смерть;
natural (violent) death естественная (насильственная) смерть to be in the jaws of ~ быть в когтях смерти, в крайней опасности;
to put (или to do) to death казнить, убивать put: to ~ to death предавать смерти, убивать, казнить;
to put to flight обратить в бегство;
to put into a rage разгневать this will be the ~ of me это сведет меня в могилу;
это меня ужасно огорчит ~ употр. для усиления: tired to death смертельно усталый;
to work (smb.) to death не давать (кому-л.) передышки, загнать (кого-л.) до полусмерти violent ~ насильственная смерть war to the ~ война на истребление ~ употр. для усиления: tired to death смертельно усталый;
to work (smb.) to death не давать (кому-л.) передышки, загнать (кого-л.) до полусмерти worse than ~ очень плохой wounded to ~ смертельно раненный -
4 the wages of sin is death
возмездие за грех - смерть [этим. библ. Romans VI, 23]One week-end a prisoner sentenced to death was brought to Wandsworth. He was appealing on the Monday against the sentence before the Central Appeal Court, so the Chaplain soothed his fears by preaching from the text. ‘The wages of sin is death.’ (H. Pollitt, ‘Serving My Time’, ch. 14) — Как-то в конце недели в Уондсуорт привезли приговоренного к смертной казни. В понедельник в Центральном апелляционном суде рассматривалась его апелляционная жалоба; а пока священник утешал осужденного, читая ему из Библии главу "Возмездие за грех - смерть".
Large English-Russian phrasebook > the wages of sin is death
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5 pena di morte
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6 pena di morte
death sentence o penalty -
7 נחרץ גורלו למוות
was sentenced to death -
8 condenar
v.1 to convict (declarar culpable).El juez condenó al criminal The judge convicted the criminal.2 to condemn.El grupo condenó sus actos The group condemned his actions.3 to seal up, to close for good.El municipio condenó el edificio The town council sealed up the building.4 to doom, to condemn to ruination, to damn, to reprobate.Sus vicios condenaron a Ricardo His vices condemned Richard.* * *1 DERECHO (declarar culpable) to convict, find guilty2 DERECHO (decretar condena) to sentence, condemn3 (desaprobar) to condemn4 (forzar) to condemn, doom5 (tabicar) to wall up, brick up1 to be damned, condemn oneself* * *verb1) to condemn2) sentence, convict3) damn* * *1. VT1) (=desaprobar, criticar) to condemn2) (Jur) to convict, find guilty, sentence; [a pena capital] to condemncondenar a algn a tres meses de cárcel — to sentence sb to three months in jail, give sb a three-month prison sentence
3) (Rel) to damn4) (Arquit) to wall up, block up5) † * (=fastidiar) to vex, annoy2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (Der) to sentence, condemncondenar a alguien a muerte — to condemn o sentence somebody to death
lo condenaron al pago de $100.000 — they ordered him to pay $100,000
b) ( obligar)c) (reprobar, censurar) to condemn2)a) <puerta/ventana> ( con ladrillos) to brick up; ( con tablas) to board upb) ( inhabilitar) <habitación/sala> to close up2.condenarse v pron to be damned* * *= condemn, damn, impose + prison sentence, sentence, convict, indict.Ex. It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.Ex. The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.Ex. The volunteer librarians have been subjected to an ongoing campaign of persecution, culminating in the recent harsh crackdown which, after one-day trials, imposed prison sentences of up to 26 years on librarians.Ex. The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.Ex. After a preliminary acquittal, they were retried and convicted, causing public outrage, especially among artists.Ex. Another problem with the statistical analysis used to indict this and similar schools was the sample.----* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* ser condenado a prisión = receive + prison sentence.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) (Der) to sentence, condemncondenar a alguien a muerte — to condemn o sentence somebody to death
lo condenaron al pago de $100.000 — they ordered him to pay $100,000
b) ( obligar)c) (reprobar, censurar) to condemn2)a) <puerta/ventana> ( con ladrillos) to brick up; ( con tablas) to board upb) ( inhabilitar) <habitación/sala> to close up2.condenarse v pron to be damned* * *= condemn, damn, impose + prison sentence, sentence, convict, indict.Ex: It must, however, also be considered as a major source of the 'subject index illusion' so trenchantly condemned by Bliss, as mentioned below.
Ex: The play is damned by the critics but packs in the crowds and the producers may be upset by the adverse criticisms but they can, as the saying goes, cry all the way to the bank.Ex: The volunteer librarians have been subjected to an ongoing campaign of persecution, culminating in the recent harsh crackdown which, after one-day trials, imposed prison sentences of up to 26 years on librarians.Ex: The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.Ex: After a preliminary acquittal, they were retried and convicted, causing public outrage, especially among artists.Ex: Another problem with the statistical analysis used to indict this and similar schools was the sample.* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* condenar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* ser condenado a prisión = receive + prison sentence.* * *condenar [A1 ]vtA1 ( Der) to condemn condenar a algn A algo:lo condenaron a tres años de cárcel he was sentenced to three years imprisonmentel tribunal lo condenó al pago de una indemnización de $100.000 the court ordered him to pay $100,000 (in) compensationlo condenaron a muerte he was condemned o sentenced to deathla condenaron en costas she was ordered to pay costs, costs were awarded against her2 (obligar) condenar a algn A algo to condemn sb TO sthel desempleo los condena a vivir de la mendicidad unemployment condemns o forces o obliges them to live by begging3 (desaprobar, censurar) to condemncondenó el atentado he condemned the attackB1 ‹puerta/ventana› (con ladrillos) to brick up; (con tablas) to board up2 (inhabilitar) ‹habitación/sala› to close upto be damned, go to hell* * *
condenar ( conjugate condenar) verbo transitivoa) (Der) to sentence, condemn;
condenar a algn a algo to sentence sb to sth;
lo condenaron por robo he was convicted of or found guilty of robbery
condenar verbo transitivo
1 Jur to convict, find guilty: lo condenaron a muerte, he was condemned to death
2 (reprobar) to condemn
3 (tapiar una entrada) to wall up
' condenar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
desaprobar
- sentenciar
- denunciar
English:
condemn
- convict
- damn
- doom
- sentence
- deplore
* * *♦ vt1. [declarar culpable] to convictfue condenado a muerte he was sentenced o condemned to death;fue condenado a tres años de prisión he was sentenced to three years in prison;fue condenado a pagar una multa de 15.000 pesos he was ordered to pay a fine of 15,000 pesos;la condenaron a no salir de casa durante los fines de semana they punished her by grounding her at weekendsesa iniciativa está condenada al fracaso that initiative is doomed to failure;los supervivientes están condenados a morir de hambre the survivors are condemned to die of starvation4. [reprobar] to condemn;todos los partidos condenaron el atentado all parties condemned the attack5. [tapiar] [con ladrillos] to brick up, to wall up;[con tablas] to board up* * *v/t1 JUR sentence (a to)2 ( desaprobar) condemn* * *condenar vt1) : to condemn2) : to sentence3) : to board up, to wall up* * *condenar vb1. (a una pena) to sentence2. (un delito) to convict3. (desaprobar) to condemn -
9 sentenciar
v.1 to sentence (law).Ricardo falló el caso Richard judged the case.2 to condemn.3 to pass judgement, to judge, to pass sentence, to dictate sentence.El juez juzga sin temor The judge passes judgement without fear.* * *1 to sentence (a, to)* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (Jur) to sentence (a to)2) (Dep) [+ partido] to decide3) LAm2. VI1) (=dar su opinión) to pronounce o.s., give one's opinion2) (Dep) to decide the match* * *1.verbo transitivo to sentencelo sentenciaron a dos años de prisión — (Der) he was sentenced to two years in prison, he was given a two-years sentence
2.la sentenciaron a muerte — (Der) she was sentenced to death
sentenciar vi- más vale tarde que nunca -sentenció — better late than never, he declared sententiously
* * *= sentence.Ex. The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.----* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* * *1.verbo transitivo to sentencelo sentenciaron a dos años de prisión — (Der) he was sentenced to two years in prison, he was given a two-years sentence
2.la sentenciaron a muerte — (Der) she was sentenced to death
sentenciar vi- más vale tarde que nunca -sentenció — better late than never, he declared sententiously
* * *= sentence.Ex: The library provides services to 2,903 adults and juveniles who have been sentenced or remanded to the care of the Department.
* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentenciar a muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* * *sentenciar [A1 ]vtto sentencelo sentenciaron a dos años de prisión ( Der) he was sentenced to two years in prison o he was given a two-year sentencela sentenciaron a muerte ( Der) she was sentenced to deathla mafia lo tiene sentenciado a muerte the mafia have got a contract out on hima ése lo tengo sentenciado por traicionero ( Chi fam); I'm going to get my revenge on him for being a traitor■ sentenciarvi—más vale tarde que nunca —sentenció better late than never, he declared sententiously* * *
sentenciar ( conjugate sentenciar) verbo transitivo
to sentence;
sentenciar verbo transitivo
1 Jur to sentence [a, to]
2 (culpar, condenar) to condemn
3 (condenar al fracaso) la falta de público sentenció la representación, the performance was doomed by the lack of audience
' sentenciar' also found in these entries:
English:
sentence
* * *sentenciar vt1. [judicialmente] to sentence;sentenciar a alguien a algo to sentence sb to sth;lo sentenciaron a tres años/cadena perpetua he was sentenced to three years/life, he was given a three-year/life sentence;lo sentenciaron a muerte he was sentenced to death2. [condenar, juzgar] to condemn;está sentenciado it's doomed3. [competición, partido] to decide, to settle;el gol que sentenció el encuentro the goal which decided the game* * *v/t JUR sentence* * *sentenciar vt: to sentence -
10 pena
f.1 shame, pity.da pena no poder hacer nada it's a shame o pity we can't do anythingel pobre me da pena I feel sorry for the poor chap¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!2 sadness, sorrow (tristeza).sentía una gran pena I felt terribly sad3 problem, trouble (desgracia).4 struggle.a duras penas with great difficulty5 punishment (castigo).le cayó o le impusieron una pena de treinta años he was sentenced to o given thirty yearsso o bajo pena de under penalty ofpena capital o de muerte death penalty6 embarrassment. (Caribbean Spanish (Cuba, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Venezuela), Central American Spanish, Colombian Spanish, Mexican Spanish)me da pena I'm embarrassed about it7 grief, regret, sorrow, heartache.8 penna, contour feather.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: penar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: penar.* * *1 (castigo) sentence, punishment2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow3 (lástima) pity■ ¡qué pena que no podáis venir! it's a shame you can't make it!4 (dificultad) hardship, trouble\a duras penas with great difficultyhecho,-a una pena familiar in a bad waymerecer la pena / valer la pena to be worth while, be worth itsin pena ni gloria undistinguishedpena capital capital punishmentpena de muerte death penalty* * *noun f.1) pity2) sorrow3) penalty, punishment4) difficulty, trouble5) shame•* * *SF1) (=tristeza) sorrowtenía mucha pena después de la muerte de su hijo — she grieved a lot o was extremely upset after her son's death
•
alma en pena — lost soul•
dar pena, da pena verlos sufrir así — it's sad to see them suffer like thatme daba pena dejar España — I was sad o sorry to leave Spain
•
morir de (la) pena — to die of a broken heartsin pena ni gloria —
2) (=lástima) shame, pity¿no podéis venir? ¡qué pena! — you can't come? what a shame o a pity!
¡es una pena que no tengamos más tiempo! — it's a shame o a pity that we haven't got more time!, it's too bad we haven't got more time! (EEUU)
•
de pena, la economía va de pena — the economy is in a terrible state•
estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry state3) pl penas (=problemas)a duras penas consiguió alcanzar la orilla — he only managed to reach the shore with great difficulty
4) (=esfuerzo)•
ahorrarse la pena — to save o.s. the trouble, save o.s. the bother *¿merece la pena visitar la catedral? — is the cathedral worth a visit?
no vale la pena que perdamos el tiempo discutiendo eso — it's not worth wasting time arguing about it
5) (Jur) sentenceel juez le impuso una pena de tres años de prisión — the judge sentenced him to three years in prison
bajo pena de muerte — on pain of death, on o under penalty of death
tiene prohibido hacerlo, so pena de ser expulsado — he is forbidden to do it, on o under penalty of expulsion
pena máxima — maximum sentence; (Ftbl) penalty
¡qué pena! — how embarrassing!
sentir o tener pena — to be o feel embarrassed, be o feel ill at ease
7) And (=fantasma) ghost* * *1)a) ( tristeza)tenía/sentía mucha pena — he was o felt very sad
me da pena verlo — it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it
b) ( lástima) pity, shamequé pena! — what a pity o shame!
es una pena que... — it's a pity (that)...
de pena — (Esp) terrible
estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry o terrible state
vale or merece la pena — it's worth it
vale la pena leerlo/visitarlo — it's worth reading/a visit
no vale la pena intentar convencerlo — there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade him
2) penas femenino plurala) ( problemas) sorrows (pl)me contó sus penas — he told me his troubles o (liter or hum) woes
a duras penas — ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty
b) ( penalidades) hardship3) (Der) sentencebajo or so pena de — (frml) on pain of (frml)
4) (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassmentquitado de la pena — (Méx) blithely, gaily
5) (Per) ( fantasma) ghost* * *= woe, distress, grief, regret, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], grieving, woefulness, heartache, misery.Ex. 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.Ex. The reason for his distress seemed to have been twofold: he derived comfort from reading the roll and he would have found it very embarassing to admit at the end of his journey that he had lost it.Ex. This paper discusses the ways in which books may be used to help bereaved children to understand death and other aspects of grief.Ex. Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.Ex. In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.Ex. The article 'Words of comfort: resources for the living and dying' reviews books on death and grieving for purposes of collection development in the area.Ex. In presenting this story, Amenabar has managed to avoid both saccharine sentimentality and easy woefulness.Ex. Lovelorn staff at a Japanese company can take paid time off after an upsetting break-up with a partner, with more ' heartache leave' offered as they get older.Ex. Perhaps Jane Austen was aware of this, for having stated the fact of the elopement briefly, she says airily: 'Let other pens dwell on guilt and misery, I quit such odious subjects as soon as I can'.----* a duras pena = with great difficulty.* alegrías y penas = pleasures and pains.* alma en pena = banshee.* arreglárselas a duras penas = muddle through.* avanzar a duras penas = flounder, grind on.* causar pena = cause + hurt.* chillar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* contarle las penas a Alguien = sob + Posesivo + heart out to.* de puta pena = appalling, deplorable.* en pena = in grief.* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* gemir como alma en pena = wail like + a banshee.* gritar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* merecer la pena = be worth + the effort, be worthwhile, be worth + Posesivo + time, be worth it.* merecer la pena considerar más detalladamente = repay + full consideration.* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.* merecer la pena estudiar Algo = repay + study.* merecer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worthy of + Gerundio, it + be + worth + Gerundio.* merecer la pena intentarlo = be worth a try.* merecerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* no merecer la pena = be no good.* no valer la pena = be no good.* parecer + merecer la pena + Infinitivo = seem + worth + Gerundio.* pena capital = capital punishment.* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.* que merece la pena = worthwhile.* que vale la pena = worthwhile.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentir pena por = feel + sorry for.* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* * *1)a) ( tristeza)tenía/sentía mucha pena — he was o felt very sad
me da pena verlo — it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it
b) ( lástima) pity, shamequé pena! — what a pity o shame!
es una pena que... — it's a pity (that)...
de pena — (Esp) terrible
estar hecho una pena — to be in a sorry o terrible state
vale or merece la pena — it's worth it
vale la pena leerlo/visitarlo — it's worth reading/a visit
no vale la pena intentar convencerlo — there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade him
2) penas femenino plurala) ( problemas) sorrows (pl)me contó sus penas — he told me his troubles o (liter or hum) woes
a duras penas — ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty
b) ( penalidades) hardship3) (Der) sentencebajo or so pena de — (frml) on pain of (frml)
4) (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassmentquitado de la pena — (Méx) blithely, gaily
5) (Per) ( fantasma) ghost* * *= woe, distress, grief, regret, criminalisation [criminalization, -USA], grieving, woefulness, heartache, misery.Ex: 'The word's out: all departments have to cut their staffs by 10%' -- Her voice was weak and laden with woe.
Ex: The reason for his distress seemed to have been twofold: he derived comfort from reading the roll and he would have found it very embarassing to admit at the end of his journey that he had lost it.Ex: This paper discusses the ways in which books may be used to help bereaved children to understand death and other aspects of grief.Ex: Spalding's regret is quite understandable, for few of those seeking to identify particular editions in the catalog will fail to be confused by the results of this decision.Ex: In our opinion, it is more relevant to focus on the Cuban government's criminalization of the unauthorized ownership of computers and its effective banning of the World Wide Web.Ex: The article 'Words of comfort: resources for the living and dying' reviews books on death and grieving for purposes of collection development in the area.Ex: In presenting this story, Amenabar has managed to avoid both saccharine sentimentality and easy woefulness.Ex: Lovelorn staff at a Japanese company can take paid time off after an upsetting break-up with a partner, with more ' heartache leave' offered as they get older.Ex: Perhaps Jane Austen was aware of this, for having stated the fact of the elopement briefly, she says airily: 'Let other pens dwell on guilt and misery, I quit such odious subjects as soon as I can'.* a duras pena = with great difficulty.* alegrías y penas = pleasures and pains.* alma en pena = banshee.* arreglárselas a duras penas = muddle through.* avanzar a duras penas = flounder, grind on.* causar pena = cause + hurt.* chillar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* condenar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* contarle las penas a Alguien = sob + Posesivo + heart out to.* de puta pena = appalling, deplorable.* en pena = in grief.* ganarse la vida a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* gemir como alma en pena = wail like + a banshee.* gritar como alma en pena = scream like + a banshee, wail like + a banshee.* merecer la pena = be worth + the effort, be worthwhile, be worth + Posesivo + time, be worth it.* merecer la pena considerar más detalladamente = repay + full consideration.* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.* merecer la pena estudiar Algo = repay + study.* merecer la pena + Infinitivo = be worth + Gerundio, be worthy of + Gerundio, it + be + worth + Gerundio.* merecer la pena intentarlo = be worth a try.* merecerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* no merecer la pena = be no good.* no valer la pena = be no good.* parecer + merecer la pena + Infinitivo = seem + worth + Gerundio.* pena capital = capital punishment.* pena de muerte = death penalty, death row.* pena de prisión = custodial sentence, jail sentence.* que merece la pena = worthwhile.* que vale la pena = worthwhile.* salir adelante a duras penas = eke out + a living, scratch (out) + a living, scrape + a living, eke out + an existence.* sentenciar a la pena de muerte = sentence + Nombre + to death, condemn + Nombre + to death.* sentir pena por = feel + sorry for.* valer la pena = be not for nothing, be worth it, be worthwhile, be worth + the effort, be worth + Posesivo + time.* valer la pena leer Algo = repay + reading.* valerle la pena a Uno = be worth + Posesivo + while.* * *A1(tristeza): tenía mucha pena he was o felt very sadme da pena ver a esos niños pidiendo limosna it upsets me o it makes me sad to see those children begginga mí la que me da pena es su pobre mujer it's his poor wife I feel sorry forestá que da pena she's in a terrible stateno te imaginas la pena que me da tener que decírtelo you can't imagine how much it hurts me to have to tell youlloraba con tanta pena he was crying so bitterlysentí mucha pena cuando me enteré de su muerte I was very sad to hear of his death2 (lástima) pity, shame¡qué pena que no te puedas quedar! what a pity o a shame you can't stay!es una pena que no hayas seguido sus consejos it's a pity you didn't take her adviceese vestido le queda de pena that dress looks terrible o awful o dreadful on heren las fotos siempre salgo de pena I always look awful o terrible in photographs¿cómo te fue en el examen? — de pena how was your exam? — awful o terrible, how did you get on in your exam? — really badlyestar hecho una pena to be in a sorry o terrible state, be in a bad waysin pena ni gloria almost unnoticeduna película que pasó por las carteleras sin pena ni gloria a movie which came and went almost unnoticedpasó por la universidad sin pena ni gloria he had an undistinguished university careervale or merece la pena it's worth itmerece la pena leerlo it's worth readingno vale la pena intentar convencerlo there's no point o it's not worth trying to persuade himun museo que bien vale la pena visitar a museum which is well worth a visit o ( frml) which is worthy of a visitbien merece la pena correr el riesgo it's well worth the risk1(dolores, problemas): bebe para ahogar las penas she drinks to drown her sorrowssus hijos no le han dado más que penas her children have caused her nothing but sorrow o heartachete oigo a duras penas I can scarcely o hardly o barely hear yousubió a duras penas las escaleras she had great difficulty climbing the stairsllegaron a la meta, pero a duras penas they reached the finishing line, but only just o only with difficulty2 (penurias, dificultades) hardshippasamos muchas penas para pagarlo we suffered great hardship to pay for itpasaron grandes penas durante la expedición they underwent great difficulties o hardship during the expeditionC ( Der) sentenceel juez le impuso la pena máxima the judge gave him the maximum sentenceso pena de caer en repeticiones at the risk of repeating myselfCompuestos:afflictive punishmentdeath penaltylos que se oponen a la pena capital those opposed to the death penalty o to capital punishmentcorporal punishmentdeath penaltyfinecustodial sentenceD ( AmL exc CS) (vergüenza) embarrassmentle da una pena horrible hablar en público she's terribly shy o embarrassed about speaking in publicme da pena molestarlos a esta hora de la noche I feel awful o terrible o embarrassed disturbing you at this time of nightme puse roja de la pena I went red with embarrassmentquitado de la pena ( Méx); blithely, gailyE ( Per) (fantasma) ghost* * *
Del verbo penar: ( conjugate penar)
pena es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
pena
penar
peña
pena sustantivo femenino
1a) ( tristeza):◊ tenía/sentía mucha peña he was o felt very sad;
me da peña verlo it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it;
a mí la que me da peña es su mujer it's his wife I feel sorry for;
está que da peña she's in a terrible state
◊ ¡qué peña! what a pity o shame!;
es una peña que … it's a pity (that) …;
vale or merece la peña it's worth it;
vale la peña leerlo/visitarlo it's worth reading/a visit
2◊ penas sustantivo femenino plural
me contó sus peñas he told me his troubles;
a duras peñas ( apenas) hardly;
( con dificultad) with difficulty
3 (Der) sentence;
peña capital or de muerte death penalty
4 (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassment;◊ ¡qué peña! how embarrasing!;
me da mucha peña pedírselo I'm too embarrassed to ask him
peña sustantivo femenino
1 ( roca) crag, rock
2
b) (AmL) tb
pena sustantivo femenino
1 (castigo) punishment, penalty: fue condenado a pena de muerte, he was sentenced to death
2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow, sadness: es una pena que no vengas, it's a pity you're not coming
3 (dificultad) hardships pl, trouble
♦ Locuciones: estar hecho una pena, to be in a terrible state
merecer o valer la pena, to be worth: no merece la pena que lo hagas, it's not worth doing it
a duras penas, hardly
sin pena ni gloria, almost unnoticed
peña sustantivo femenino
1 rock, crag
2 (de socios, de amigos) club
3 fam (gente) people
(pandilla) gang
' peña' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ay
- cáliz
- capital
- cicatrizar
- compensar
- condonar
- conmutar
- dar
- desgarrador
- desgarradora
- garrote
- horda
- lamentable
- lastimosa
- lastimoso
- merecer
- mortificar
- mortificarse
- pena
- pesar
- rebajar
- sentimiento
- so
- valer
- aliviar
- castigar
- causar
- consumir
- dolor
- enorme
- gemido
- grande
- herida
- hondo
- imponer
- indultar
- indulto
- inmenso
- lástima
- mal
- mitigar
- presidio
- prisión
- severidad
- suspirar
English:
bother
- capital punishment
- carry
- dear
- death penalty
- grief
- grieve
- hassle
- heart
- jail
- mope about
- mope around
- numb
- opposed
- pay
- pay off
- penalty
- prostrate
- remission
- retribution
- sentence
- shame
- sorrow
- term
- trouble
- try
- wail
- worth
- worthwhile
- against
- ashamed
- broken
- capital
- community
- death
- effort
- embarrassed
- embarrassing
- embarrassment
- hurt
- mortified
- painfully
- pity
- sort
- suspended
- well
* * *pena nf1. [lástima] shame, pity;es una pena (que no puedas venir) it's a shame o pity (you can't come);da pena no poder hacer nada it's a shame o pity we can't do anything;el pobre me da pena I feel sorry for the poor guy;me da pena ver lo pobres que son it's awful to see how poor they are;me da pena tener que irme ya I hate to have to leave already;¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!;¡qué pena de hijo tengo! what a useless son I've got!2. [tristeza] sadness, sorrow;sentía una gran pena I felt terribly sad3. [desgracia] problem, trouble;me contó sus penas she told me her troubles o about her problems4. [dificultad] struggle;pasaron grandes penas durante la guerra they suffered great hardship during the war;subimos el piano a duras penas we got the piano up the stairs with great difficulty;con mi sueldo mantengo a duras penas a mi familia my salary is barely enough for me to support my family;consiguieron llegar a duras penas they only just managed to get there5. [castigo] punishment;cumplió pena en la prisión de Alcatraz he served his sentence in Alcatraz;Formal [a menos que] unless pena capital death penalty;pena de cárcel prison sentence;pena máxima [jurídica] maximum sentence;[en fútbol] penalty;pena de muerte death penalty;pena de reclusión prison sentence6. CAm, Carib, Col, Méx [vergüenza] embarrassment;me da pena I'm embarrassed about it;me da pena molestar I'm terribly sorry to bother you;tengo pena de hablar con ella I'm too embarrassed to talk to her7. CompEsp Famdibuja/cocina de pena he can't draw/cook to save his life, he's useless at drawing/cooking;ese peinado le queda de pena that haircut looks terrible on her;Famhecho una pena in a real state;una película que merece la pena a movie that's worth seeing;vale la pena intentarlo it's worth a try;no merece la pena que te preocupes tanto there's no point you getting so worried;sin pena ni gloria without distinction;un jugador que pasó por el equipo sin pena ni gloria a player who had an undistinguished career in the team;el año acabó sin pena ni gloria it was a wholly unremarkable year* * *f1 ( tristeza) sadness, sorrow;da pena it’s sad2 ( congoja) grief, distress3 ( lástima) pity;es una pena it’s a shame o pity;¡qué pena! what a shame o pity!4 L.Am. ( vergüenza) embarrassment;me da pena I’m embarrassed5 JUR sentence6:no vale ono merece la pena it’s not worth it;a duras penas with great difficulty;so pena de on pain of;con más pena que gloria ingloriously;sin pena ni gloria almost unnoticed* * *pena nf1) castigo: punishment, penaltypena de muerte: death penalty2) aflicción: sorrow, griefmorir de pena: to die of a broken heart¡que pena!: what a shame!, how sad!3) dolor: pain, suffering4) dificultad: difficulty, troublea duras penas: with great difficulty5) vergüenza: shame, embarrassment6)valer la pena : to be worthwhile* * *pena n1. (tristeza) grief / sorrow / sadness2. (lástima) shame / pity¡qué pena! what a pity!3. (condena) sentence4. (problema) trouble / problemmerecer la pena / valer la pena to be worth it -
11 sentence
'sentəns
1. noun1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) frase2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) sentencia
2. verb((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) condenarsentence n frase / oracióntr['sentəns]2 SMALLLAW/SMALL sentencia, fallo1 SMALLLAW/SMALL condenar2 figurative use condenar, predestinar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be under sentence of death estar condenado,-a a muerteto pass sentence dictar sentenciato pass/pronounce sentence on somebody imponer una pena a alguiendeath sentence pena de muertesentence n1) judgment: sentencia f2) : oración f, frase f (en gramática)n.• condena s.f.• enjuiciamiento s.m.• frase s.f.• oración s.f.• sentencia s.f.v.• condenar v.• enjuiciar v.• sentenciar v.
I 'sentṇs, 'sentəns1) ( Ling) oración f2) ( Law) sentencia fthe court gave her a two-year sentence — el tribunal la sentenció or la condenó a dos años de prisión
to pass sentence (on somebody) — dictar or pronunciar sentencia (contra alguien), sentenciar (a alguien)
II
to sentence somebody (TO something) — condenar or sentenciar a alguien (a algo)
['sentǝns]he was sentenced to death — lo condenaron a (la pena de) muerte, lo sentenciaron a muerte
1. N1) (Ling) frase f, oración fhe writes very long sentences — escribe frases or oraciones larguísimas
what does this sentence mean? — ¿qué significa esta frase or oración?
2) (Jur) sentencia f, fallo m•
the death sentence — la pena de muerte•
he got a life sentence — fue condenado a cadena perpetua•
a long sentence — una larga condena•
to pass sentence on sb — (lit, fig) condenar a algn (a una pena)•
he got a five-year prison sentence — se le condenó a cinco años de prisión•
to serve one's sentence — cumplir su condena2.VT condenar (to a)3.CPDsentence adverb N — (Gram) adverbio m oracional
sentence structure N — estructura f de la frase
* * *
I ['sentṇs, 'sentəns]1) ( Ling) oración f2) ( Law) sentencia fthe court gave her a two-year sentence — el tribunal la sentenció or la condenó a dos años de prisión
to pass sentence (on somebody) — dictar or pronunciar sentencia (contra alguien), sentenciar (a alguien)
II
to sentence somebody (TO something) — condenar or sentenciar a alguien (a algo)
he was sentenced to death — lo condenaron a (la pena de) muerte, lo sentenciaron a muerte
-
12 sentence
'sentəns 1. noun1) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) setning2) (a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.) dom, straff2. verb((usually with to) to condemn to a particular punishment: He was sentenced to life imprisonment.) dømme, avsi dom overdom--------dømme--------setningIsubst. \/ˈsentəns\/1) (jus, i straffesaker) dom2) ( jus) straff3) ( grammatikk) (hoved)setning4) ( gammeldags) sentens, fyndord, tankespråk5) ( musikk) periodecommute a sentence ( jus) omgjøre en straff til en annencustodial sentence ( jus) fengselsstraff, frihetsdomdeferred sentence ( jus) betinget domimmediate sentence ( jus) ubetinget dompass sentence ( jus) avsi straffedom, avgi straffeutmåling, avsi dom over, dømme, domfellesentence of acquittal ( jus) frifinnelsesentence of imprisonment ( jus) fengselsdom, fengselsstraffserve one's sentence ( jus) avtjene sin straff, sone sin straff• he was fined £50 with a suspended sentence (with suspended execution of sentence)under sentence of death ( jus) dødsdømt, dømt til dødenunfit to serve sentence ( jus) soningsudyktigIIverb \/ˈsentəns\/dømme, avsi dom over -
13 sentencia
f.1 sentence (law).visto para sentencia ready for judgmentuna sentencia benévola a light sentence2 maxim.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: sentenciar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: sentenciar.* * *2 (aforismo) proverb, maxim, saying, motto\visto para sentencia ready for sentencingsentencia firme final judgement* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Jur) sentencedictar o pronunciar sentencia — to pronounce sentence
2) (=decisión) decision, ruling; (=opinión) opinion3) (Literat) maxim, saying4) (Inform) statement* * *1) (Der) sentencedictar or pronunciar sentencia — to pass o pronounce sentence
2) ( máxima) motto, maxim3) (Inf) sentence* * *= dictum [dicta, -pl.], indictment, judgement [judgment], verdict, sentence, judging, conviction.Ex. John Ward's dictum was that 'deprivation is as much a lack of information and the knowledge to use it as it is of the basic essentials'.Ex. Enter indictments as instructed in rule 21.36C1.Ex. Enter a judgement and other judicial decisions of a court in a case under the heading for the court.Ex. A verdict of the Department of Education and Science has stated that librarians in future will have to be graduates only.Ex. Probation officers are required by magistrate's courts to make sentence recommendations for some offenders.Ex. The first meeting was held on 8 March with the first real judging taking place on 22 March when several tulips were in flower.Ex. In deciding good repute the Department will take account of any convictions and also any other relevant information.----* cumplir una sentencia = serve + sentence.* dictamen de sentencias = sentencing.* dictar sentencia = pronounce + judgement, mete out + sentence, hand down + sentence.* firmar la sentencia de muerte = sound + the death knell for.* firmar una setencia de muerte = sign + a death warrant (for).* impedimento colateral por sentencia = collateral estoppel.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* pronunciar sentencia = hand down + sentence.* sentencia de muerte = death sentence, death warrant, death knell.* sentencia judicial = sentence.* sentencias = dicta [dictum -sing.].* suspender una sentencia = suspend + sentence.* * *1) (Der) sentencedictar or pronunciar sentencia — to pass o pronounce sentence
2) ( máxima) motto, maxim3) (Inf) sentence* * *= dictum [dicta, -pl.], indictment, judgement [judgment], verdict, sentence, judging, conviction.Ex: John Ward's dictum was that 'deprivation is as much a lack of information and the knowledge to use it as it is of the basic essentials'.
Ex: Enter indictments as instructed in rule 21.36C1.Ex: Enter a judgement and other judicial decisions of a court in a case under the heading for the court.Ex: A verdict of the Department of Education and Science has stated that librarians in future will have to be graduates only.Ex: Probation officers are required by magistrate's courts to make sentence recommendations for some offenders.Ex: The first meeting was held on 8 March with the first real judging taking place on 22 March when several tulips were in flower.Ex: In deciding good repute the Department will take account of any convictions and also any other relevant information.* cumplir una sentencia = serve + sentence.* dictamen de sentencias = sentencing.* dictar sentencia = pronounce + judgement, mete out + sentence, hand down + sentence.* firmar la sentencia de muerte = sound + the death knell for.* firmar una setencia de muerte = sign + a death warrant (for).* impedimento colateral por sentencia = collateral estoppel.* imponer sentencia = mete out + sentence.* pronunciar sentencia = hand down + sentence.* sentencia de muerte = death sentence, death warrant, death knell.* sentencia judicial = sentence.* sentencias = dicta [dictum -sing.].* suspender una sentencia = suspend + sentence.* * *A ( Der) judgment, rulingdictar or pronunciar sentencia to pass o pronounce sentencevisto para sentencia ready for sentencingestaba dispuesto a acatar la sentencia he was willing to abide by the decision o rulingCompuesto:unappealable judgmentB (máxima) motto, maximC ( Inf) sentence* * *
Del verbo sentenciar: ( conjugate sentenciar)
sentencia es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
sentencia
sentenciar
sentencia sustantivo femenino (Der) judgment, ruling
sentenciar ( conjugate sentenciar) verbo transitivo
to sentence;
sentencia sustantivo femenino
1 (dicho) saying, maxim
2 Jur sentence
dictar sentencia, to pass sentence
sentenciar verbo transitivo
1 Jur to sentence [a, to]
2 (culpar, condenar) to condemn
3 (condenar al fracaso) la falta de público sentenció la representación, the performance was doomed by the lack of audience
' sentencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
anulación
- cumplir
- decir
- dicha
- dicho
- dictar
- inmutarse
- pronunciar
- sala
- salomónica
- salomónico
- vista
- visto
- anular
- ejecutar
English:
commute
- decree
- judgement
- judgment
- pass
- sentence
- stay
- stiff
- verdict
- death
* * *sentencia nf1. [judicial] sentence;visto para sentencia ready for judgementsentencia absolutoria acquittal;sentencia condenatoria guilty verdict2. [proverbio, máxima] maxim* * *f JUR sentence;visto para sentencia ready for sentencing* * *sentencia nf1) : sentence, judgment2) : maxim, saying* * *sentencia n (del juez) sentence -
14 reprieve
[rə'pri:v] 1. verb(to pardon (a criminal) or delay his punishment: The murderer was sentenced to death, but later was reprieved.) benåde2. noun(the act of pardoning a criminal or delaying his punishment; the order to do this.) benådning* * *[rə'pri:v] 1. verb(to pardon (a criminal) or delay his punishment: The murderer was sentenced to death, but later was reprieved.) benåde2. noun(the act of pardoning a criminal or delaying his punishment; the order to do this.) benådning -
15 ♦ sentence
♦ sentence /ˈsɛntəns/n.1 (leg.) sentenza; giudizio: a sentence of the court, una sentenza del tribunale; to pass (o to pronounce) sentence, emettere una sentenza; condannare; to serve a sentence, scontare una condanna; scontare una pena detentiva2 (leg.) condanna: a heavy sentence, una grave condanna; a light sentence, una condanna lieve; a stiff sentence, una dura condanna; a death sentence, una condanna a morte; custodial sentence, condanna (a pena) detentiva; non-custodial sentence, condanna (a pena) non detentiva3 (ling.) frase; proposizione; periodo: a simple [compound, complex] sentence, una frase semplice [composta, complessa]; sentence-word, parola-frase NOTA D'USO: - frase-4 (mus.) frase musicale.(to) sentence /ˈsɛntəns/ (leg.)A v. t.emettere sentenza contro (q.); condannare ( anche fig.): to sentence sb. in default, condannare q. in contumacia; He was sentenced to death, è stato condannato a morte; The old building was sentenced to destruction, il vecchio edificio è stato condannato alla demolizioneB v. i.(leg.) emettere la sentenza. -
16 to
1. tə,tu preposition1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.) til, mot, på2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.) til3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?) til4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.) til, med5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.) på, til6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.) i7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.) sammenliknet med; til, mot8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.) til9) (tə used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.) for å (kunne)10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.)2. tu: adverb1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) igjen2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).) til (bevissthet), (sette) i gang•for--------til--------åIadv. \/tuː\/1) igjen, lukket2) vendt fremover3) ( sjøfart) opp til vinden4) (hverdagslig, om hest) spent forIIprep. tsterk: \/tuː\/, trykksva \/, foran vokal: \/tʊ\/, foran konsonant: \/tə, t\/1) (om bevegelse, overgang eller retning) til, mot2) ( om plassering) til3) ( om resultatet av en handling eller prosess) til, i, med• what happened to them?4) ( om den personen eller tingen som berøres) til, mot, for, på, hos• what did he say to you?• a toast to the President!• here's to you!5) ( om en mottaker) til, mot, for• to whom did you give it?• give the book to him!6) ( om forholdet mellom personer eller ting) til, med, for, ved, overforhan er sekretær ved\/for den britiske legasjonen7) ( om konkret eller abstrakt forbindelse) til, på, mot• do you have a key to the door?• have you found the solution to the problem?8) ( om reaksjon) til, etter• to my surprise, she started to cry• to my thinking, the reaction was correct• what do you say to a nice beefsteak?9) ( i sammenligninger) mot, i forhold til, sammenlignet med, i, enn• ten to one he'll do it!10) ( i uttrykk med mengde) på, i, mot11) ( i klokkeslett) påbe equal to the situation være situasjonen voksentake somebody to witness ta noen til vitnetell somebody something to his\/her face si noen noe rett opp i ansiktettestify to vitne om bevitne, attestere, bekrefte bære vitnesbyrd omto it (again)! sett i gang (igjen), friskt mot!to one's heart's content av hjertens lyst så mye man vilto the ( matematikk) ito the day på dagenwhat is that to you? hva angår det deg?, hva betyr det for deg?would to God that... Gud gi at...IIIsubjunksjon \/tuː\/1) ånår man hører ham snakke, skulle man tro at han hadde problemer2) for å, til å3) for å, til å, etter å, over å• we didn't want to go, but we had tovi ville ikke gå, men vi måtte (gjøre det)• they asked me to come, but I haven't time tode bad meg om å komme, men det har jeg ikke tid tilbe to skulle, være bestemt tilin order to for åso as to for (på den måten) å -
17 peña
Del verbo penar: ( conjugate penar) \ \
pena es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: pena penar peña
pena sustantivo femenino 1a) ( tristeza):◊ tenía/sentía mucha peña he was o felt very sad;me da peña verlo it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it; a mí la que me da peña es su mujer it's his wife I feel sorry for; está que da peña she's in a terrible state◊ ¡qué peña! what a pity o shame!;es una peña que … it's a pity (that) …; vale or merece la peña it's worth it; vale la peña leerlo/visitarlo it's worth reading/a visit 2◊ penas sustantivo femenino pluralme contó sus peñas he told me his troubles; a duras peñas ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty 3 (Der) sentence; peña capital or de muerte death penalty 4 (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassment;◊ ¡qué peña! how embarrasing!;me da mucha peña pedírselo I'm too embarrassed to ask him
peña sustantivo femenino 1 ( roca) crag, rock 2b) (AmL) tb
pena sustantivo femenino
1 (castigo) punishment, penalty: fue condenado a pena de muerte, he was sentenced to death
2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow, sadness: es una pena que no vengas, it's a pity you're not coming
3 (dificultad) hardships pl, trouble Locuciones: estar hecho una pena, to be in a terrible state
merecer o valer la pena, to be worth: no merece la pena que lo hagas, it's not worth doing it
a duras penas, hardly
sin pena ni gloria, almost unnoticed
peña sustantivo femenino
1 rock, crag
2 (de socios, de amigos) club
3 fam (gente) people (pandilla) gang ' peña' also found in these entries: Spanish: ay - cáliz - capital - cicatrizar - compensar - condonar - conmutar - dar - desgarrador - desgarradora - garrote - horda - lamentable - lastimosa - lastimoso - merecer - mortificar - mortificarse - pena - pesar - rebajar - sentimiento - so - valer - aliviar - castigar - causar - consumir - dolor - enorme - gemido - grande - herida - hondo - imponer - indultar - indulto - inmenso - lástima - mal - mitigar - presidio - prisión - severidad - suspirar English: bother - capital punishment - carry - dear - death penalty - grief - grieve - hassle - heart - jail - mope about - mope around - numb - opposed - pay - pay off - penalty - prostrate - remission - retribution - sentence - shame - sorrow - term - trouble - try - wail - worth - worthwhile - against - ashamed - broken - capital - community - death - effort - embarrassed - embarrassing - embarrassment - hurt - mortified - painfully - pity - sort - suspended - well -
18 pena
Del verbo penar: ( conjugate penar) \ \
pena es: \ \3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativoMultiple Entries: pena penar peña
pena sustantivo femenino 1a) ( tristeza):◊ tenía/sentía mucha pena he was o felt very sad;me da pena verlo it upsets me o it makes me sad to see it; a mí la que me da pena es su mujer it's his wife I feel sorry for; está que da pena she's in a terrible state◊ ¡qué pena! what a pity o shame!;es una pena que … it's a pity (that) …; vale or merece la pena it's worth it; vale la pena leerlo/visitarlo it's worth reading/a visit 2◊ penas sustantivo femenino pluralme contó sus penas he told me his troubles; a duras penas ( apenas) hardly; ( con dificultad) with difficulty 3 (Der) sentence; pena capital or de muerte death penalty 4 (AmL exc CS) ( vergüenza) embarrassment;◊ ¡qué pena! how embarrasing!;me da mucha pena pedírselo I'm too embarrassed to ask him
peña sustantivo femenino 1 ( roca) crag, rock 2b) (AmL) tb
pena sustantivo femenino
1 (castigo) punishment, penalty: fue condenado a pena de muerte, he was sentenced to death
2 (tristeza) grief, sorrow, sadness: es una pena que no vengas, it's a pity you're not coming
3 (dificultad) hardships pl, trouble Locuciones: estar hecho una pena, to be in a terrible state
merecer o valer la pena, to be worth: no merece la pena que lo hagas, it's not worth doing it
a duras penas, hardly
sin pena ni gloria, almost unnoticed
peña sustantivo femenino
1 rock, crag
2 (de socios, de amigos) club
3 fam (gente) people (pandilla) gang ' pena' also found in these entries: Spanish: ay - cáliz - capital - cicatrizar - compensar - condonar - conmutar - dar - desgarrador - desgarradora - garrote - horda - lamentable - lastimosa - lastimoso - merecer - mortificar - mortificarse - peña - pesar - rebajar - sentimiento - so - valer - aliviar - castigar - causar - consumir - dolor - enorme - gemido - grande - herida - hondo - imponer - indultar - indulto - inmenso - lástima - mal - mitigar - presidio - prisión - severidad - suspirar English: bother - capital punishment - carry - dear - death penalty - grief - grieve - hassle - heart - jail - mope about - mope around - numb - opposed - pay - pay off - penalty - prostrate - remission - retribution - sentence - shame - sorrow - term - trouble - try - wail - worth - worthwhile - against - ashamed - broken - capital - community - death - effort - embarrassed - embarrassing - embarrassment - hurt - mortified - painfully - pity - sort - suspended - well -
19 reprieve
rə'pri:v
1. verb(to pardon (a criminal) or delay his punishment: The murderer was sentenced to death, but later was reprieved.) indultar, suspender la pena
2. noun(the act of pardoning a criminal or delaying his punishment; the order to do this.) indulto, suspensión de penatr[rɪ'priːv]1 conmutación nombre femenino de la pena, indulto2 figurative use respiro, tregua1 conmutar la pena a, indultarreprieve n: indulto mn.• indulto (Jurisprudencia) s.m.• respiro s.m.• suspensión s.f.v.• indultar v.• suspender la pena de muerte de v.
I rɪ'priːva) ( postponement) aplazamiento mb) ( Law) ( commutation) indulto m, conmutación f ( esp de la pena de muerte)
II
transitive verb indultar[rɪ'priːv]the firm has been reprieved for the time being — por el momento, la empresa se salva del cierre
1. N1) (Jur) indulto m ; [of sentence] conmutación f2) (=delay) aplazamiento m, alivio m temporal2. VT1) (Jur) indultar2) (fig) salvar* * *
I [rɪ'priːv]a) ( postponement) aplazamiento mb) ( Law) ( commutation) indulto m, conmutación f ( esp de la pena de muerte)
II
transitive verb indultarthe firm has been reprieved for the time being — por el momento, la empresa se salva del cierre
-
20 absence
noun1) Abwesenheit, die; (from work) Fernbleiben, dashis absences from school — sein Fehlen in der Schule
absence makes the heart grow fonder — Trennung frischt die Liebe auf (Spr.)
2) (lack)3)absence [of mind] — Geistesabwesenheit, die
* * *1) (the condition of not being present: His absence was noticed.) die Abwesenheit2) (a time during which a person etc is not present: After an absence of five years he returned home.) die Abwesenheit* * *ab·sence[ˈæbsən(t)s]nin [or during] sb's \absence in [o während] jds Abwesenheitin the \absence of any more suitable candidates... da es keine weiteren geeigneten Kandidaten gab,...4.* * *['bsəns]n1) Abwesenheit f; (esp from school, work etc) Fehlen ntin the absence of the chairman — in Abwesenheit des Vorsitzenden
sentenced in one's absence —
it's not fair to criticize him in his absence — es ist nicht fair, ihn in seiner Abwesenheit zu kritisieren
her many absences on business — ihre häufige Abwesenheit aus geschäftlichen Gründen
2) (= lack) Fehlen ntabsence of enthusiasm — Mangel m an Enthusiasmus
in the absence of further evidence/qualified staff — in Ermangelung weiterer Beweise/von Fachkräften
3)how many absences do we have today? — wie viele fehlen heute or sind heute nicht da or anwesend?
4)* * *absence [ˈæbsəns] s1. Abwesenheit f:during sb’s absence während jemandes Abwesenheit;he was sentenced to death in (his) absence er wurde in Abwesenheit zum Tode verurteilt;a) eine vorübergehende Trennung tut der Liebe gut,b) die Liebe wächst mit der Entfernungfrequent absences pl häufiges Fehlen ( from work am Arbeitsplatz; from school in der Schule, im Unterricht);on leave of absence auf Urlaub;absence without leave MIL unerlaubte Entfernung von der Truppein the absence of good will wenn es an gutem Willen fehlt* * *noun1) Abwesenheit, die; (from work) Fernbleiben, das2) (lack)3)absence [of mind] — Geistesabwesenheit, die
* * *(of) n.Abwesenheit (von) f.Fehlen n.Mangel -¨ m.
См. также в других словарях:
was put to death — was killed, was slain, was sentenced to death … English contemporary dictionary
was condemned to death — sentenced to death, sentenced to execution … English contemporary dictionary
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death row — noun the cellblock in a prison where those condemned to death await execution • Syn: ↑death house • Hypernyms: ↑cellblock, ↑ward * * * noun : a row of death cells * * * a row of prison cells for prisoners awaiting execution. [1950 55] * * * … Useful english dictionary